Who is Edappadi Palaniswami (EPS)? Profile and political career

Sources: ECI, affidavits, published records Method is public and auditable

Direct answer High confidence

Edappadi K. Palaniswami (born February 9, 1953) is AIADMK general secretary and was Tamil Nadu Chief Minister from February 2017 to May 2021. He represents Edappadi constituency in Salem district. After AIADMK's 2026 election loss (down from 66 seats in 2021), EPS remains party leader facing the dual challenge of the EPS–OPS split aftermath and TVK's dominance of the anti-DMK political space.

Sources: Why AIADMK lost 2026 , TN political parties explained , DMK vs TVK vs AIADMK , DMK vs AIADMK performance comparison · Dataset rev: tn-public-data-2026-04-27 · Entity rev: answer-copy:edappadi-palaniswami-profile:2026-05-09

Quick facts — EPS

Full name Edappadi Karupannan Palaniswami
Date of birth February 9, 1953, Edappadi, Salem district
Party AIADMK — General Secretary
Constituency Edappadi, Salem district
Community Kongu Vellalar (Gounder community, western TN)
Education Diploma in Civil Engineering
As CM February 2017 – May 2021
Current role AIADMK general secretary & opposition figure (2026–)

Key milestones

  • 1989 — First elected to Tamil Nadu assembly from Edappadi constituency
  • 2011–2016 — Minister for Water Resources in Jayalalithaa government
  • 2016 Dec – 2017 Jan — Brief period as Chief Minister (first, then OPS)
  • 2017 Feb — Becomes CM after floor test; governs Tamil Nadu with AIADMK majority
  • 2018 May — Sterlite Thoothukudi police firing kills 13 anti-pollution protesters — major controversy
  • 2021 — Leads AIADMK in election; loses to DMK (66 seats vs DMK's 133)
  • 2022 — EPS–OPS split; EPS takes control of party, OPS expelled
  • 2023 — AIADMK–BJP alliance formally ends
  • 2026 — AIADMK loses significantly to TVK; EPS continues as party president